20^th World Congress on Clinical Nursing and Practice September 21-22, 2020 Milan, Italy

Biography:

Anamika Charan Has done his Master of Nursing In Obstetrics & Gynaecology Nursing with  Delhi university Rank Holder at India . She worked at St. stephen’ s Hospital ,college of Nursing for 6 years and guide many researches . Presently working as senior Nurse Educator at Max  Health Care India . she Always remain an integral part of CNE’S, Workshop and participated as Guest speakers, Organizers at many such events.

Abstract:

The global population today stands at over 7.7 billion out of which 1/6^th is contributed by India .In this view a Comparative study was conducted  to assess the knowledge, practices and attitude among married women regarding methods of contraception in urban and rural community in Delhi. The objectives of  the study were:To assess and compare the knowledge among married women regarding the use of contraceptive methods in selected urban and rural community, to  assess and compare the practices among  married women, to  assess and compare the attitude  among married women,to associate knowledge  with selected demographic variables, to associate attitude  with selected demographic variables, to relate knowledge with attitude.  Quantitative research approach was used with descriptive comparative design. Tool used in the study were structured knowledge interview schedule , structured practices  interview schedule and attitude scale. Tool was divided in 4 section part A consist of sociodemographic variable, Part B structured knowledge interview schedule consisted of 25 items. Part C was structured practice interview schedule and Part D was attitude scale consisted of 20 statement, out of which 10 were positive and 10 were  negative statement. Study was conducted in two settings i.e Urban and rural community. Total of 100 sample were selected 50 from urban and 50 from  rural community through purposive sampling technique. The data was analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. The result showed that 78% of married women in urban had good knowledge whereas 48% of married women in rural had average knowledge on Contraceptive methods. In terms of practices, condoms were the most preferred Contraceptive methods among urban(28%) and rural(26%) women .In terms of Attitude,90% of urban women had favorable attitude whereas 70% of rural women had favorable attitude towards contraceptive methods. In this study there was a significantly strong positive correlation between knowledge and attitude of  both urban and  rural women were found and In terms of association, there was a significant association of knowledge with selected demographic variable i.e (educational staus ) of women in rural community was found and other all variables were found to be Non significant.in urban and rural community.The study concluded that 1/4^th of the married women still had inadequate knowledge ,still lagging the practice and have unfavorable attitude towards the usage of contraceptive methods.

Biography:

Forouzan Rostami has her expertise in evaluation and implementation family-center care in improving the quality of care children, health and wellbeing pediatrics that Hospitalized. Her model in this article is based Theory of planned behavior of Azjen has become one of the most widely used psychological theories to explain and predict human behavior that creates new pathways for improving healthcare. She has built this model after years of experience in research, evaluation, teaching and administration both in education institutions and worked in health centers as student’s educator. The foundation is based on The theory of planned behavior illuminated the process of human action by linking it to three variables namely the Attitude towards behavior (ATT), Subjective Norms (SN) and the Perceived behavioral control (PBC) (_.Matthew et al.,2007).  Which is a theory that utilizes is exactly the type of behavior where intentions are necessary, useful for understanding and anticipating future development.  This theory precede the formation of intention as a predictor of behavior. This approach (FCC) to health professional and patient in different setting and wards of focusing.

Abstract:

Background: The impact of subjective norms on nurses’ intention about FCC has not been uniform across the globe. The role of family in child health care in the past 4 decades has changed completely. In the 1940 s and 1950s, parents were not enrolled in the child care. Family-centered care as one of the basic concept s of pediatric nursing in the 21^st century remains.

Aims: This research investigates the relationship between the subjective norms and its impact on family-centered care intention among pediatric nurses in Iran.

Material& Methods: A qusi –experimental study design was used on a sample of 200 pediatric nurses in two groups in pediatric nurses. Respondents were selected based on simple random sampling.

Results: The result of Pearson Correlation showed that this variable was significantly correlated with intention (Pre-test= 0.497**), (post-test= 0.697**) & (follow–up test= 0.635**).

Conclusion: The results say that, there is significant relationship between the subjective norms and to implementation family-centered care intention among the nurses in Iran.

Key words: Family-Centered Care, Subjective-norms, Intention.

Biography:

Tahereh Nasrabadi has graduated in Master's Degree in Nursing Education (Pediatric), Tehran Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in 2005. She has published several papers in journals and 4 original research articles in manuscript in preparation.

Abstract:

FCC is a new phenomenon or innovative approach to planning and evaluation is based on mutually understand and beneficial partnership among health care professionals, patients and families. The hospitals in developed countries are well resourced, while many in developing countries, such as Iran, function with limited resources. The purpose of this study, which was based on Ajzen’s theory of planned behavior (TPB), was to determine the extent to which pediatric nurses’ attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived control influence nurses’ intention to family-centered care for children patients. An experimental study based on the adapted and modified model from Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behavior was utilized. Proportionate simple randomized sampling was used to select 200 pediatric nurses at 4 hospitals  (3 hospital as intervention, and 1 hospital as control groups) completed a questionnaire assessing their attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavior control, and intention , to provide family-centered care to pediatric wards.

Attitude, perceived behavior control, and subjective norm significantly influences nurses’ intention to practice family-centered care behavior respectively after intervention [ (β=0.39,t=5.914 p<0.01), (β=0.320, t=4.815, p<0.01), (β=0.172, t=2.184, p<0.01)].